Scientific equipment made in the framework of the Russian-led large-scale international project to create an orbital Observatory " Spectrum-UV ", will pass inspection with the help of a research complex, which will be simulated rules of outer space. This complex will be created by the plant of the state Corporation "Rosatom "" Central research Institute of manufacturing engineering (TSNIITMASH), said Last news Commissioner of the Institute. Astrophysical Observatory "Spektr-UV (world Space Observatory - Ultraviolet" ) is intended for observations of the reach of ground-based telescopes the plot of the ultraviolet spectrum." Spectrum-UV "in its capabilities closer to the American space telescope" Hubble ". With Observatory scientists will study the physical processes in the early Universe, formation of stars, evolution of galaxies, the process of the fall of matter into black holes, the atmospheres of planets and comets. The main instrument, the space telescope With a main mirror diameter of 1. 7 m - will be equipped with spectrographs large and low-resolution cameras to obtain high-resolution spectra and building high-quality images in the ultraviolet range. In creating the elements of "Spectrum-UV" involved another enterprise of Rosatom, the Russian Federal nuclear center - all-Russian research Institute of experimental physics (Sarov). The main project partners - the Russian Federation and Spain also attended by Ukraine and Germany." Spectrum-UV " is expected to send into orbit in 2017. in TSNIITMASH for testing scientific equipment, which will be applied in the Observatory, created a research compound made of 2 high-vacuum installations and cryogenic module. "The equipment will give the opportunity to test the performance of equipment, and large intended for scientific observations in the ultraviolet spectrum, in terms of the simulation of space and temperatures up to plus 130 degrees. The use of special cryogenic screens With circulating liquid nitrogen will give the opportunity to simulate the modes on the orbit plots From the shadow side of the Earth and to carry out the cooling to a temperature of minus 120 degrees, " - said the head of the Department. JSC NPO "TSNIITMASH" (included in the machine building division of Rosatom holding "Atomenergomash" ) was founded in 1929 and is the main developer of materials, technologies and products of energy and heavy engineering. In the part of NGOs consists of five specialized institutions, experienced enterprise, test and evaluation centers.